Type 2 diabetes: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "thumb A person with type 2 diabetes is able to produce a lot of insulin initially but their bodies are not responding to the hormone called insulin due to what is called insulin resistance. Most people with diabetes—9 in 10—have type 2 diabetes which often is diagnosed in adults although it is increasingly being diagnosed in children. There is a third type of diabetes called gestational diabetes which develops in pregnant women...")
 
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Diabetes is the No. 1 cause of kidney failure, lower-limb amputations, and adult-onset blindness.
Diabetes is the No. 1 cause of kidney failure, lower-limb amputations, and adult-onset blindness.
In the last 20 years, the number of adults diagnosed with diabetes has more than tripledas the American population has aged and become more overweight or obese.
In the last 20 years, the number of adults diagnosed with diabetes has more than tripledas the American population has aged and become more overweight or obese.
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==Link between weight and diabetes==
==Link between weight and diabetes==
The link between [[insulin resistance]], [[weight gain]], and type 2 diabetes is well-established. Lifestyle modifications such as weight loss and physical activity are crucial in the prevention and management of these conditions. W8MD Weight Loss, Sleep, and MedSpa provides a comprehensive approach to weight management and sleep disorders, offering patients the tools and support they need to achieve their health goals.
The link between [[insulin resistance]], [[weight gain]], and type 2 diabetes is well-established. Lifestyle modifications such as weight loss and physical activity are crucial in the prevention and management of these conditions. W8MD Weight Loss, Sleep, and MedSpa provides a comprehensive approach to weight management and sleep disorders, offering patients the tools and support they need to achieve their health goals.
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==Root cause of type 2 diabetes==
==Root cause of type 2 diabetes==
Insulin resistance, weight gain, and type 2 diabetes are interrelated conditions that affect a significant number of individuals worldwide. Insulin resistance occurs when the body's cells become less sensitive to the effects of insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. This results in a buildup of glucose in the bloodstream, leading to weight gain and eventually, type 2 diabetes.
Insulin resistance, weight gain, and type 2 diabetes are interrelated conditions that affect a significant number of individuals worldwide. Insulin resistance occurs when the body's cells become less sensitive to the effects of insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. This results in a buildup of glucose in the bloodstream, leading to weight gain and eventually, type 2 diabetes.
[[File:Weight-loss-success-stories-2.jpeg|thumb]]
==Obesity and insulin resistance==
==Obesity and insulin resistance==
Numerous studies have shown that obesity and weight gain are major risk factors for the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Excess body fat, especially visceral fat around the abdomen, is associated with increased insulin resistance, inflammation, and metabolic dysfunction. The risk of developing type 2 diabetes is two to four times higher in individuals with obesity compared to those with a normal body weight.
Numerous studies have shown that obesity and weight gain are major risk factors for the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Excess body fat, especially visceral fat around the abdomen, is associated with increased insulin resistance, inflammation, and metabolic dysfunction. The risk of developing type 2 diabetes is two to four times higher in individuals with obesity compared to those with a normal body weight.
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* Our self pay consultation is only $130.00 which includes the program cost and up to two appetite suppressant medications.
* Our self pay consultation is only $130.00 which includes the program cost and up to two appetite suppressant medications.
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<youtube>hETolVF6q3o</youtube>
==Glossary==
* [[Glossary of diabetes]]
* [[Insulin resistance]]: A condition in which the body's cells become less sensitive to the effects of insulin, leading to elevated blood glucose levels.
* [[Obesity]]: A medical condition in which excess body fat accumulates to the extent that it may have a negative effect on health.
* [[Visceral fat]]: A type of body fat that is stored within the abdominal cavity and surrounds vital organs, and is associated with increased risk of insulin resistance and other health problems.
* [[Physical activity]]: Any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure.
* [[Sleep apnea]]: A sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts, leading to disrupted sleep and other health problems.
* [[Dietary counseling]]: A type of counseling that aims to help individuals make informed and positive changes to their eating habits and food choices.
* [[Behavioral therapy]]: A type of therapy that aims to modify negative or maladaptive behaviors and thoughts through various techniques and strategies.
* [[Medication]]: A substance used to diagnose, treat, or prevent disease or to alleviate symptoms.
* [[Sleep medicine]]: A medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders.
==References==
==References==
* Kahn SE, Hull RL, Utzschneider KM. Mechanisms linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Nature. 2006;444(7121):840-846. doi:10.1038/nature05482
* Kahn SE, Hull RL, Utzschneider KM. Mechanisms linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Nature. 2006;444(7121):840-846. doi:10.1038/nature05482
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* Wing RR. Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial. Arch Intern Med. 2010;170(17):1566-1575. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.334
* Wing RR. Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial. Arch Intern Med. 2010;170(17):1566-1575. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.334
* Wadden TA, Volger S, Sarwer DB, et al. A two-year randomized trial of obesity treatment in primary care practice. N Engl J Med. 2011;365(21):1969-1979. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1109220
* Wadden TA, Volger S, Sarwer DB, et al. A two-year randomized trial of obesity treatment in primary care practice. N Engl J Med. 2011;365(21):1969-1979. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1109220
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